New Delhi: Leaving direct
taxes untouched, Finance Minister P Chidambaram on Monday slashed excise
duty on cars, SUVs and two-wheelers, and capital goods and consumer
durables to boost manufacturing and growth.
Presenting the Interim Budget for 2014-15, he also provided service
tax exemption for storage and warehousing of rice like it was done in
case of paddy last year. Also, blood banks have been exempted from its
purview. The 10 rpt 10 per cent surcharge on 'super-rich' having income
above Rs. 1 crore in a year, and the up to 5 per cent surcharge on corporates imposed last year, will continue.
"In keeping with the conventions I do not propose to make any
announcements regarding changes to the tax laws," he said. The Budget
document does not give figures of the indirect tax concessions, which
are valid up to June 30, 2014 and could be reviewed later. They will be
notified later in the day.
He justified the excise duty reliefs saying, "However, the current
economic situation demands some interventions that cannot wait for the
regular Budget. In particular, the manufacturing sector needs an
immediate boost."
To encourage domestic production of mobile handsets, he
restructured the excise duty for all categories fixing it at 6 per cent
with CENVAT credit or 1 per cent without CENVAT credit. Customs duty
structure on non-edible grade industrial oils and its fractions, fatty
acids and fatty alcohols has been pegged at 7.5 per cent to encourage to
domestic production of soaps and oleo chemicals.
Similarly, a concessional customs duty of 5 per cent on capital
goods imported by Bank Note Paper Mill India Pvt Ltd has been provided
to encourage to indigenous production of security paper for printing
currency notes.
Giving Budget estimates, the Minister said the current financial
year will end on a satisfactory note with the fiscal deficit at 4.6 per
cent, below the redline of 4.8 per cent, and the revenue deficit at 3.3
per cent.
The fiscal deficit for 2014-15 has been pegged at 4.1 per cent,
which will be below the target of 4.2 per cent set by the new fiscal
consolidation path. Revenue deficit is estimated at 3 per cent.
Plan expenditure for the coming fiscal has been fixed at Rs. 555,322 crore, unchanged from current year, and non-Plan expenditure at Rs. 12,07,892 crore, marginally higher than 2013-14.
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